{"title":"TERN Far North Queensland Rainforest SuperSite - Daintree - Australia","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/","suffix":"01d7ab82-94cd-4b53-9dc3-a409c4498895"},"type":"site","created":"2016-04-09T15:17:06+02:00","changed":"2020-12-18T10:57:18+01:00","attributes":{"affiliation":{"networks":[{"network":{"name":"GERI","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"c3abdc60-49f1-49db-81fe-863b7dbb21d3"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true},{"network":{"name":"ILTER","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"1aa7ccb2-a14b-43d6-90ac-5e0a6bc1d65b"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true},{"network":{"name":"TERN Australia","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"1ebec4aa-df7e-4657-84b6-1869c0b9437c"}},"siteCode":"TERN_CTR_AU_2","verified":true}],"projects":null},"contact":{"siteManager":[{"type":"person","name":"Michael Liddell","email":"michael.liddell@jcu.edu.au","orcid":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9754-8184"}],"operatingOrganisation":[{"type":"organisation","name":"James Cook University","url":"https:\/\/www.jcu.edu.au\/","ror":"https:\/\/ror.org\/04gsp2c11"}],"metadataProvider":[{"type":"organisation","name":"TERN Ecosystem Processes Network","url":"https:\/\/www.tern.org.au\/tern-observatory\/tern-ecosystem-processes\/","ror":null}],"fundingAgency":null,"siteUrl":[{"title":"FNQ Rainforest SuperSite - Daintree","value":"https:\/\/www.tern.org.au\/tern-observatory\/tern-ecosystem-processes\/daintree-rainforest-supersite\/"}]},"general":{"abstract":"FNQ Rainforest SuperSite-Daintree is a member of the Australian SuperSite Network (SuperSites, http:\/\/www.supersites.net.au\/), a facility within the Australian Terrestrial Ecosystem Network (TERN, http:\/\/www.tern.org.au\/). \r\nSuperSites aims to answer both network wide and site-specific science questions through long term monitoring using both sensor technology and classical field methods.\r\n\r\nThe FNQ Rainforest SuperSite is divided structurally into two transects, each based around an intensive study site node: the lowland rainforest node is based in the Daintree rainforest near Cape Tribulation and the upland rainforest is based at Robson Creek.\r\n\r\nThe rainforests of FNQ occupy less than 0.2% of Australia\u2019s landmass, yet support more than 10% of its flora, 36% of its mammals and 48% of its birds. The last remnants of the rainforests which formerly covered most of the continent, these globally significant World Heritage communities are also a repository for many ancestral lineages of the iconic species of Australia today, including kangaroos and eucalypts. \r\nSignificant environmental clines (altitude, temperature, rainfall) exist over short distances in the region. This enables the monitoring of multiple parameters across a broad range of environments possible within the compact footprint of the FNQ Rainforest SuperSite.\r\nThe Daintree node comprises two sites (i) the Daintree Rainforest Observatory (DRO) at Cape Tribulation, comprising a long-term monitoring plots, canopy crane, and extensive researcher and teaching infrastructure and (ii) research facilities at the Daintree Discovery Centre at Cow Bay, an award winning ecotourism interpretive centre featuring a canopy tower, aerial walkway and scientific monitoring.\r\n\r\nKey research objectives include:\r\n\u25cf How are the biota (in particular locally endemic species) changing in form, frequency and distribution and what are the drivers for this?\r\n\u25cf Does the vegetation represent a stable structure (overstorey versus understory dynamics) or has climate change affected it?\r\n\u25cf Which taxa of organisms are the most sensitive to local climate change and how can these be assembled into an accurate biodiversity monitoring tool?\r\n\u25cf What are the fundamental vertical and lateral energy, carbon, water and nutrient stocks and flows in the tropical forests of north Queensland?\r\n\u25cf How are these stocks and flows responding to past management and climate change and how are they likely to respond in the future?\r\n\u25cf How important is the connectivity between these ecosystems\r\n","citation":null,"relatedIdentifiers":null,"status":{"label":"Operational","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/elter_cl\/10772"},"yearEstablished":1998,"yearClosed":null,"relatedSites":null,"siteName":"TERN Far North Queensland Rainforest SuperSite - Daintree","shortName":"TERN FNQ Rainforest SuperSite - Daintree","siteType":"Stationary land-based site","protectionLevel":null,"landUse":null,"images":[{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/tern-far-north-queensland-rainforest-supersite-daintree-australia_6435.jpg","alt":"not defined"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/tern-far-north-queensland-rainforest-supersite-daintree-australia_6436.jpg","alt":"not defined"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/tern-far-north-queensland-rainforest-supersite-daintree-australia_6437.jpg","alt":"not defined"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/tern-far-north-queensland-rainforest-supersite-daintree-australia_6438.jpg","alt":"not defined"}]},"environmentalCharacteristics":{"airTemperature":{"yearlyAverage":24.4,"monthlyAverage":null,"unit":"\u00b0C","referencePeriod":null},"precipitation":{"yearlyAverage":4890,"monthlyAverage":null,"unit":"mm","referencePeriod":null},"biogeographicalRegion":null,"biome":"rainforest","ecosystemType":[{"label":"Evergreen Forest","uri":null},{"label":"Forest","uri":null}],"eunisHabitat":null,"landforms":null,"geoBonBiome":["Terrestrial"],"geology":null,"hydrology":null,"soils":null,"vegetation":null},"geographic":{"boundaries":"POLYGON ((145.40624 -16.54912, 145.287508 -16.631273, 145.1716 -16.585717, 145.244932 -16.518537, 145.400844 -16.116766, 145.427229 -16.062796, 145.4782 -16.070592, 145.448217 -16.154544, 145.444019 -16.175532, 145.44673 -16.227954, 145.415311 -16.293538, 145.374112 -16.36035, 145.358867 -16.398605, 145.374459 -16.469365, 145.40624 -16.54912))","coordinates":"POINT (145.447016 -16.103172)","country":["Australia"],"elevation":{"avg":66,"min":0,"max":872,"unit":"msl"},"size":{"value":42,"unit":"ha"},"relatedLocations":null},"focusDesignScale":{"experiments":{"design":"partly experimentation","scale":"plot scale"},"observations":{"design":"mainly observation","scale":"plot within catchment"},"observedProperties":[{"label":"air temperature","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22035"},{"label":"atmospheric parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20937"},{"label":"biological parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20940"},{"label":"canopy cover rate","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22076"},{"label":"carbon dioxide concentration","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22082"},{"label":"ecosystem parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20939"},{"label":"ecosystem structure","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21475"},{"label":"forest structure","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21477"},{"label":"ground water level","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22126"},{"label":"leaf area","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22156"},{"label":"leaf area ratio","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22158"},{"label":"microbial diversity","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22169"},{"label":"plant height","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22192"},{"label":"precipitation intensity","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22204"},{"label":"soil pH","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22264"},{"label":"soil parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20944"},{"label":"species turnover","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22288"},{"label":"tree diameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22303"},{"label":"tree diameter at breast height","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22304"},{"label":"tree height","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22305"},{"label":"water depth","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22310"},{"label":"water parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20945"},{"label":"water table","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/30028"},{"label":"wind direction","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22317"},{"label":"wind speed","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22319"}]},"infrastructure":{"accessibleAllYear":true,"accessType":"regular car","allPartsAccessible":true,"maintenanceInterval":null,"permanentPowerSupply":true,"operation":{"permanent":true,"notes":null,"siteVisitInterval":null},"notes":null,"collection":[{"label":"\u003E 10 beds","uri":null},{"label":"Central station(s)","uri":null},{"label":"Data portal","uri":null},{"label":"More than 10 m above canopy","uri":null}],"data":{"policy":{"url":[{"title":null,"value":"http:\/\/www.tern.org.au\/rs\/7\/sites\/998\/user_uploads\/File\/Data%20Licensing%20Documents\/TERN%20Data%20Licensing%20Policy%20v3_0.pdf"}],"rights":["Co-authorship on publications resulting from use of the dataset","The data provider must be offered co-authorship for publications using this dataset at least within the metadata description","Formal acknowledgement of the dataset providers","The opportunity to collaborate on the project using the dataset"],"notes":null}}},"relatedResources":null,"projectRelated":{"lter":{"lterSiteClassification":"Master Site"}}}}