{"title":"Wolwekraal Nature Reserve - South Africa","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/","suffix":"356fac88-0041-4833-8273-b31789bc3763"},"type":"site","created":"2016-04-21T13:53:38+02:00","changed":"2020-06-29T10:46:08+02:00","attributes":{"affiliation":{"networks":[{"network":{"name":"GERI","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"c3abdc60-49f1-49db-81fe-863b7dbb21d3"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true},{"network":{"name":"ILTER","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"1aa7ccb2-a14b-43d6-90ac-5e0a6bc1d65b"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true},{"network":{"name":"SAEON","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"bce17afa-e548-4410-99d2-4eade740c9a9"}},"siteCode":"LTER-SAF-ZA-15","verified":true}],"projects":null},"contact":{"siteManager":[{"type":"person","name":"Sue Milton-Dean","email":"renukaroo@gmail.com","orcid":null}],"operatingOrganisation":[{"type":"organisation","name":"South African Environmental Observation Network (SAEON)","url":"http:\/\/www.saeon.ac.za\/","ror":"https:\/\/ror.org\/041j42q70"},{"type":"organisation","name":"Wolwekraal Conservation and Research Organisation","url":null,"ror":null}],"metadataProvider":[{"type":"person","name":"Sue Milton-Dean","email":"renukaroo@gmail.com","orcid":null}],"fundingAgency":null,"siteUrl":[{"title":"Wolwekraal Conservation and Research Organisation","value":"http:\/\/www.wcro.co.za"}]},"general":{"abstract":"The field site comprises 123 ha of natural Karoo shrubland. The Dorpsrivier passes through the nature reserve. Habitats include exposed Ecca mudstone plains, a north-facing ridge, pockets of aolian sand, and quatzite pebble bed conglomerate along the levees of the Dorpsrivier. The field site has been fenced to exclude domestic livestock since the 1970s. ","citation":null,"relatedIdentifiers":null,"status":{"label":"Operational","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/elter_cl\/10772"},"yearEstablished":2007,"yearClosed":null,"relatedSites":null,"siteName":"Wolwekraal Nature Reserve","shortName":"WolwekraalNR","siteType":"Stationary land-based site","protectionLevel":null,"landUse":null,"images":[{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/Wolwekraal.jpg","alt":"not defined"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/Wolwekraal_2.jpg","alt":"not defined"}]},"environmentalCharacteristics":{"airTemperature":{"yearlyAverage":38,"monthlyAverage":null,"unit":"\u00b0C","referencePeriod":null},"precipitation":{"yearlyAverage":176,"monthlyAverage":null,"unit":"mm","referencePeriod":null},"biogeographicalRegion":null,"biome":"desert_scrub","ecosystemType":[{"label":"Agricultural","uri":null},{"label":"Desert","uri":null},{"label":"Deserts and xeric shrublands","uri":null}],"eunisHabitat":[{"label":"Dry organic substrates with very sparse or no vegetation (H5.4)","uri":null},{"label":"Inland unvegetated or sparsely vegetated habitats (H)","uri":null},{"label":"Miscellaneous inland habitats with very sparse or no vegetation (H5)","uri":null}],"landforms":null,"geoBonBiome":["Terrestrial"],"geology":"Cape Fold Belt; Ecca Sedimentary Rock with overlying Witteberg quartzite river pebbles and aolian sand","hydrology":"Rocky gullies drain westwards across the plains to the incised bed of the Dorpsrivier","soils":"Fine and alkaline","vegetation":"The field site comprises of natural Karoo shrubland in the Succulent\/Nama Karoo transition zone. Azonal riparian vegetation (Acacia karroo, Salsola aphylla) follows the Dorpsrivier and its alluvium"},"geographic":{"boundaries":null,"coordinates":"POINT (22.03 -33.19)","country":["South Africa"],"elevation":{"avg":550,"min":540,"max":607,"unit":"msl"},"size":{"value":123,"unit":"ha"},"relatedLocations":null},"focusDesignScale":{"experiments":{"design":"no experimentation","scale":"na"},"observations":{"design":"only observation","scale":"plot within catchment"},"observedProperties":[{"label":"above ground net primary production","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/10043"},{"label":"ecosystem parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20939"},{"label":"ecosystem structure","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21475"}]},"infrastructure":{"accessibleAllYear":true,"accessType":"dirt road  (4WD)","allPartsAccessible":true,"maintenanceInterval":null,"permanentPowerSupply":true,"operation":{"permanent":true,"notes":null,"siteVisitInterval":null},"notes":"Boundary fencing, sheds on commercial area used as office and storage facility","collection":[{"label":"Central station(s)","uri":null},{"label":"Data portal","uri":null},{"label":"XML database","uri":null}],"data":{"policy":{"url":[{"title":null,"value":"http:\/\/saeon.dirisa.org\/management\/it-governance\/G373.2%20Policy%20and%20Guidelines\/G373.2.2%20Policies\/data-policy-_stand-alone_.pdf\/view"}],"rights":["Formal acknowledgement of the dataset providers"],"notes":null}}},"relatedResources":null,"projectRelated":{"lter":{"lterSiteClassification":"Regular Site"}}}}