{"title":"Rajec-Nemcice - Czechia","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/","suffix":"4934a491-fa10-4b79-a460-4c82f6d43eec"},"type":"site","created":"2012-12-25T19:07:08+01:00","changed":"2025-01-07T11:14:56+01:00","attributes":{"affiliation":{"networks":[{"network":{"name":"CZ-LTER","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"0a5cf43b-2e31-4348-803c-e45f2ff7d27a"}},"siteCode":"LTER_EU_CZ_017","verified":true},{"network":{"name":"GERI","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"c3abdc60-49f1-49db-81fe-863b7dbb21d3"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true},{"network":{"name":"ILTER","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"1aa7ccb2-a14b-43d6-90ac-5e0a6bc1d65b"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true},{"network":{"name":"LTER Europe","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"4742ffca-65ac-4aae-815f-83738500a1fc"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true}],"projects":null},"contact":{"siteManager":[{"type":"person","name":"Lubo\u0161 Purchart","email":"lubos.purchart@post.cz","orcid":null}],"operatingOrganisation":[{"type":"organisation","name":"Mendel University in Brno","url":"http:\/\/mendelu.cz\/en\/","ror":"https:\/\/ror.org\/058aeep47"}],"metadataProvider":null,"fundingAgency":[{"type":"organisation","name":"Mendel University in Brno","url":"http:\/\/mendelu.cz\/en\/","ror":"https:\/\/ror.org\/058aeep47"}],"siteUrl":[{"title":"Research station Rajec-Nemcice","value":"http:\/\/uel.ldf.mendelu.cz\/cz\/vyzkum\/vedeckovyzkumne_aktivity"}]},"general":{"abstract":"The study plot was established by the Institute of Forest Ecology (Mendel University in Brno) in 1968, namely in connection with the UNESCO International Biological Programme (IBP) and the UNESCO programme \u0022Man and the Biosphere\u0022 (MAB).\r\n\r\nThe study plot is carried out in the natural forest region 30 \u2013 Drahansk\u00e1 Vrchovina upland (Drahansk\u00fd bioregion, 1.52) about 1 km west of the village of N\u011bm\u010dice in the Czech Republic on the modal oligotrophic Cambisol (KAmd\u00b4) of a fir-beech forest vegetation zone (4 FVZ) with forest type 5S1 \u2013 Abieto-Fagetum mesotrophicum with Oxalis acetosella (4AB3 \u2013 Fageta quercino abietina, union Luzulo-Fagion, association Luzulo-Fagetum) at an a altitude of 600\u2013660 m at sites of autochthonous mixed forests.\r\n\r\nResearch is aimed at ecological aspects of the transformation of spruce monocultures and optimation of management procedures at the application of sustainable management in forests. Recently, research is aimed at possibilities of the adaptation of forest stands on effects of an expected climate change.\r\n\r\nThe main oriented research in present is: (i) study of mesoclimate and microclimate, (ii) evaluation of water balance, (iii) phenology of tree species, (iv) study of biogeochemical cycle (carbon, nitrogen, sulphur), (v) study of decomposition and soil processes, and (vi) evaluation of biodiversity.","citation":null,"relatedIdentifiers":null,"status":{"label":"Operational","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/elter_cl\/10772"},"yearEstablished":1975,"yearClosed":null,"relatedSites":null,"siteName":"Rajec-Nemcice","shortName":"Rajec","siteType":"Stationary land-based site","protectionLevel":null,"landUse":null,"images":[{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/054_uprava.jpg","alt":"not defined"}]},"environmentalCharacteristics":{"airTemperature":{"yearlyAverage":6.5,"monthlyAverage":null,"unit":"\u00b0C","referencePeriod":null},"precipitation":{"yearlyAverage":717,"monthlyAverage":null,"unit":"mm","referencePeriod":null},"biogeographicalRegion":"continental","biome":"mixed_forest","ecosystemType":[{"label":"Forest","uri":null},{"label":"Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests","uri":null}],"eunisHabitat":[{"label":"Coniferous woodland (G3)","uri":null},{"label":"Fir and spruce woodland (G3.1)","uri":null},{"label":"Woodland, forest and other wooded land (G)","uri":null}],"landforms":null,"geoBonBiome":["Terrestrial"],"geology":"Parent material - acid granodiorit, strongly myolitized and disturbed by weathering processes.","hydrology":"Research station is located on the eastern slope of watershed ridge oriented in the direction N-S, in an altitude of 625 m. The slope in a lenght of about 600 sinks from the watershed ridge (640 m) eastward off the experimental plot to the valley plain of the N?m?ice creek, being in altitudes 590-570 m.","soils":"Cambisol (World reference base for soil resources 2014)","vegetation":"Fir-beech forest vegetation zone (Fageta quercino abietina, union Luzulo-Fagion, association Luzulo-Fagetum)."},"geographic":{"boundaries":"POLYGON ((16.6954 49.4449, 16.6996 49.4449, 16.6996 49.4419, 16.6954 49.4419, 16.6954 49.4449))","coordinates":"POINT (16.6967 49.4436)","country":["Czechia"],"elevation":{"avg":633,"min":625,"max":640,"unit":"msl"},"size":{"value":10.15,"unit":"ha"},"relatedLocations":null},"focusDesignScale":{"experiments":{"design":"mainly experimentation","scale":"plot scale"},"observations":{"design":"mainly observation","scale":"plot without link to explicit catchment"},"observedProperties":[{"label":"acid neutralising 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