{"title":"North Sea Benthos Observatory - Germany","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/","suffix":"50946250-c0fa-41b0-a917-17d2a3992eee"},"type":"site","created":"2016-06-08T15:25:38+02:00","changed":"2025-12-15T09:32:21+01:00","attributes":{"affiliation":{"networks":[{"network":{"name":"ILTER","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"1aa7ccb2-a14b-43d6-90ac-5e0a6bc1d65b"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true},{"network":{"name":"LTER Europe","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"4742ffca-65ac-4aae-815f-83738500a1fc"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true},{"network":{"name":"LTER-D (Germany)","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"e904354a-f3a0-40ce-a9b5-61741f66c824"}},"siteCode":"LTER_EU_DE_018","verified":true}],"projects":null},"contact":{"siteManager":[{"type":"person","name":"Ingrid Kr\u00f6ncke","email":"ingrid.kroencke@senckenberg.de","orcid":null}],"operatingOrganisation":[{"type":"organisation","name":"SGN - Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum Frankfurt","url":null,"ror":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01wz97s39"}],"metadataProvider":[{"type":"organisation","name":"SGN - Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum Frankfurt","url":null,"ror":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01wz97s39"},{"type":"person","name":"Hermann Neumann","email":"hneumann@senckenberg.de","orcid":null}],"fundingAgency":null,"siteUrl":[{"title":null,"value":"http:\/\/www.senckenberg.de\/root\/index.php?page_id=12997"}]},"general":{"abstract":"The North Sea Benthos Observatory included several endo- and epibenthic long-term series in the North Sea (see map), which provide a comprehensive and habitat-specific assessment of temporal variability of benthic communities in the North Sea against the background of changing climate and human activities such as fishery. The specific characteristics of the single time series are as following:                                               \r\n\r\n\r\n1. JADE epifauna sampled since 1972 every 2. and 3. quarter.                                                    \r\n2. NORDERNEY infauna since 1978 in the 1., 2. and 3. quarter.                        \r\n3. TRANSECT German Bight to Doggerbank (Infauna) since 1990 every May.\r\n4. GSBTS, in- and epifauna in 6 specific areas (so called \u0022Boxes\u0022) from the German Bight to the Northern North Sea since 1998 in July\/August.\r\n5. IBTS, in- and epifauna in the south-eastern North Sea (24 ICES rectangles) since 1998 in July\/August.\r\n6. DOGGERBANK infauna, several decades: 1920s, 1950s, 1980s, 1990s, 2000s.\r\n7. JADE BAY infauna, several decades: 1930s, 1970s, 2009.\r\n8. GASEEZ, epifauna in the German Exclusive Economic Zone since 2007 in November\/December. ","citation":null,"relatedIdentifiers":null,"status":{"label":"Operational","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/elter_cl\/10772"},"yearEstablished":1978,"yearClosed":null,"relatedSites":null,"siteName":"North Sea Benthos Observatory","shortName":"DE-18-NSBO","siteType":"Stationary land-based site","protectionLevel":null,"landUse":null,"images":[{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/FIS_6457.JPG","alt":"not defined"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/7m%2520Kurre%25202.JPG","alt":"not defined"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/P1000420.JPG","alt":"not defined"}]},"environmentalCharacteristics":{"airTemperature":{"yearlyAverage":10,"monthlyAverage":null,"unit":"\u00b0C","referencePeriod":null},"precipitation":{"yearlyAverage":0,"monthlyAverage":null,"unit":"mm","referencePeriod":null},"biogeographicalRegion":null,"biome":"marine","ecosystemType":[{"label":"Marine","uri":null},{"label":"Temperate shelfs and seas","uri":null}],"eunisHabitat":[{"label":"Marine habitats (A)","uri":null},{"label":"Sublittoral sediment (A5)","uri":null}],"landforms":null,"geoBonBiome":["Marine"],"geology":null,"hydrology":null,"soils":null,"vegetation":null},"geographic":{"boundaries":"POLYGON ((3.8671875 60.415299106693, 7.734375 54.266935445712, 2.548828125 52.75136740823, -0.791015625 57.611676690733, 3.8671875 60.415299106693))","coordinates":"POINT (3 57)","country":["Germany"],"elevation":{"avg":-30,"min":-15,"max":-119,"unit":"msl"},"size":{"value":null,"unit":"ha"},"relatedLocations":[{"title":"North Sea Benthos","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/locations\/","suffix":"62f4e9ba-df29-4422-b3d7-8a8e8dc2a433"},"changed":"2024-05-07T14:22:05+0200"}]},"focusDesignScale":{"experiments":{"design":"mainly experimentation","scale":"beyond catchment scale"},"observations":{"design":"mainly observation","scale":"beyond catchment"},"observedProperties":[{"label":"annelida presence","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22205"},{"label":"benthic invertebrates presence","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/10123"},{"label":"biological parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20940"},{"label":"carbon-to-nitrogen ratio","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21350"},{"label":"community composition","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22086"},{"label":"diversity index","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21513"},{"label":"ecosystem parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20939"},{"label":"ecosystem structure","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21475"},{"label":"faunistic diversity","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22119"},{"label":"macrofauna abundance","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22028"},{"label":"population size","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22199"},{"label":"soil parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20944"},{"label":"species abundance","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/10018"},{"label":"species composition","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22285"},{"label":"species presence","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/10081"},{"label":"species richness","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22287"},{"label":"species trait","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/10024"},{"label":"species turnover","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22288"},{"label":"total organic carbon","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22297"}]},"infrastructure":{"accessibleAllYear":true,"accessType":"boat","allPartsAccessible":true,"maintenanceInterval":null,"permanentPowerSupply":false,"operation":{"permanent":false,"notes":null,"siteVisitInterval":180},"notes":null,"collection":[{"label":"Other data services","uri":null},{"label":"Paper","uri":null},{"label":"Relational database","uri":null},{"label":"Spatial data file (GIS)","uri":null},{"label":"Spatial database (GIS)","uri":null},{"label":"Structured file","uri":null}],"data":{"policy":{"url":null,"rights":["The opportunity to collaborate on the project using the dataset"],"notes":null}}},"relatedResources":null,"projectRelated":{"lter":{"lterSiteClassification":"Regular Site"}}}}