{"title":"Ramon (RMN) - Israel","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/","suffix":"52d25867-33e7-4f27-8e0c-4f8a74bf22e0"},"type":"site","created":"2013-02-12T11:27:32+01:00","changed":"2025-05-08T09:57:05+02:00","attributes":{"affiliation":{"networks":[{"network":{"name":"GERI","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"c3abdc60-49f1-49db-81fe-863b7dbb21d3"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true},{"network":{"name":"ILTER","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"1aa7ccb2-a14b-43d6-90ac-5e0a6bc1d65b"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true},{"network":{"name":"LTER Europe","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"4742ffca-65ac-4aae-815f-83738500a1fc"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true},{"network":{"name":"LTER Israel","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"e0f680c2-22b1-4424-bf54-58aa9b7476a0"}},"siteCode":"LTER_EU_IL_012","verified":true}],"projects":[{"label":"eLTER (H2020)","uri":"https:\/\/cordis.europa.eu\/project\/id\/654359"}]},"contact":{"siteManager":[{"type":"person","name":"Elli Groner","email":null,"orcid":null}],"operatingOrganisation":null,"metadataProvider":[{"type":"person","name":"Elli Groner","email":null,"orcid":null}],"fundingAgency":null,"siteUrl":[{"title":"LTER - ISRAEL","value":"http:\/\/lter-israel.org.il\/"}]},"general":{"abstract":"The site is located between two bio -geographical zones arid and hyper-arid, the research is carried out by both sides. The arid side is characterized by remains of terraces from the Nabatean agriculture runoff. The main research topics that being studied in the site are: biodiversity, climate change, runoff hydrology. The arid zone is a geo hydrological ecological system which is depended on a combination of rainfall and runoff that creates water enriched parches that support relatively high biodiversity. The hyper arid zone is runoff depended system the source of runoff are stipe, slope consist on bare bedrock, biological activities are constructed in the dry riverbeds that functions as sinks for the runoff generated from the slopes. ","citation":null,"relatedIdentifiers":null,"status":{"label":"Operational","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/elter_cl\/10772"},"yearEstablished":1998,"yearClosed":null,"relatedSites":null,"siteName":"Ramon (RMN)","shortName":"Ramon","siteType":"Stationary land-based site","protectionLevel":null,"landUse":null,"images":[{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/ramon%2520lake%2520with%2520boat.jpg","alt":"not defined"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2020-12\/IMG-20200223-WA0008.jpg","alt":"Meteorological station"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2020-12\/IMG-20200223-WA0007.jpg","alt":"Ramon site"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2020-12\/20190326_111128.jpg","alt":"Ramon site"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2020-12\/20190326_102043.jpg","alt":"Ramon"}]},"environmentalCharacteristics":{"airTemperature":{"yearlyAverage":17,"monthlyAverage":null,"unit":"\u00b0C","referencePeriod":null},"precipitation":{"yearlyAverage":80,"monthlyAverage":null,"unit":"mm","referencePeriod":null},"biogeographicalRegion":null,"biome":"desert","ecosystemType":[{"label":"Desert","uri":null},{"label":"Deserts and xeric shrublands","uri":null}],"eunisHabitat":[{"label":"Dry grasslands (E1)","uri":null},{"label":"Grasslands and lands dominated by forbs, mosses or lichens (E)","uri":null},{"label":"Mediterranean xeric grassland (E1.3)","uri":null}],"landforms":null,"geoBonBiome":["Terrestrial"],"geology":"Rocky slopes and Loess surface, seasonal streams and ancient agricultural terraces","hydrology":"Rainfall and runoff depended ecosystem. The rocks are runoff source while soil patches are sink for runoff water.","soils":"Are airborne soils results from dust accumulation that form Loess soils.","vegetation":"The typical vegetation in the site are dry warbler scrub land, that rolled by: Haloxylon scoparium in the field, Artemisia sieberi and Zygophyllum dumosum in the slopes. also in the site exists a rich variety of annual vegetation in the winter. 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