{"title":"LTSER Zone Atelier Hwange - Zimbabwe","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/","suffix":"68d19865-587a-45a4-baa7-d927444436ca"},"type":"site","created":"2012-12-25T19:09:46+01:00","changed":"2025-05-05T08:08:54+02:00","attributes":{"affiliation":{"networks":[{"network":{"name":"ILTER","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"1aa7ccb2-a14b-43d6-90ac-5e0a6bc1d65b"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true},{"network":{"name":"LTER Europe","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"4742ffca-65ac-4aae-815f-83738500a1fc"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true},{"network":{"name":"LTER France","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"d8d9206f-b1bd-4f90-84b7-8c662d4235a2"}},"siteCode":"LTER_EU_FR_010","verified":true}],"projects":null},"contact":{"siteManager":[{"type":"person","name":"Marion Valeix","email":null,"orcid":null}],"operatingOrganisation":[{"type":"organisation","name":"CIRAD","url":null,"ror":null},{"type":"organisation","name":"CNRS - Institut \u00e9cologie et environnement (INEE)","url":"http:\/\/www.cnrs.fr\/inee\/","ror":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01q76b368"},{"type":"organisation","name":"Hwange Rural District Council","url":null,"ror":null},{"type":"organisation","name":"IRD","url":null,"ror":null},{"type":"organisation","name":"Zimbabwe National Parks and Wildlife Management Authority","url":null,"ror":null}],"metadataProvider":[{"type":"person","name":"Herve Fritz","email":"herve.fritz@univ-lyon1.fr","orcid":null}],"fundingAgency":[{"type":"organisation","name":"CIRAD","url":null,"ror":"https:\/\/ror.org\/05kpkpg04"},{"type":"organisation","name":"CNRS - Institut \u00e9cologie et environnement (INEE)","url":"http:\/\/www.cnrs.fr\/inee\/","ror":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01q76b368"}],"siteUrl":[{"title":"Zone Atelier Hwange","value":"http:\/\/www.za-hwange.cnrs.fr\/"}]},"general":{"abstract":"The LTSER Zone Atelier Hwange (ZAHWG) belongs to LTER-France network and is located in western Zimbabwe, in Sub-Saharan Africa, and is centered around Hwange National Park. The ecosystem is dominated by dystrophic savannas (mostly wooded savannas and dry woodlands) with discrete water sources. Surrounding land-uses include forestry areas, subsistence agro-pastoral farming, private ranches and hunting concessions, and mining. The ZAHG conducts an interdisciplinary research on the dynamics and resilience of this socio-ecological system organised, around a large protected area with re-known large mammal diversity and facing major social and climatic challenges for sustainable conservation","citation":null,"relatedIdentifiers":null,"status":{"label":"Operational","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/elter_cl\/10772"},"yearEstablished":2010,"yearClosed":null,"relatedSites":null,"siteName":"LTSER Zone Atelier Hwange","shortName":"ZAHWG","siteType":"Platform","protectionLevel":null,"landUse":null,"images":[{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/Image8.jpg","alt":"Waterholes are used by numerous species of large mammalian herbivores"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/Buffaloes%2520at%2520a%2520pumped%2520waterhole%252C%2520Hwange_Stephanie_Periquet.%2520Programme%2520CNRS%2520HERD_fritz_biomserv.univ-lyon1.fr_.jpg","alt":"Cape buffalo drinking at a waterhole"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/Girafe%2520et%2520zeebres%2520buvant%2520a%2520un%2520point%2520deau%2520pompe%2520Hwange_Stephanie%2520Periquet%2520Programme%2520CNRS%2520HERD%2520fritz%2520biomserv%2520univ-lyon1fr.jpg","alt":"A giraffe and some zebras drinking at a waterhole"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/Zebra%2520capture%2520and%2520collaring_Elsa%2520Bussiere.jpg","alt":"Capture of a plains zebra for GPS collar deployment"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/Cheetah%2520Hwange_tephanie%2520Periquet%2520Programme%2520CNRS%2520HERD%252C%2520fritzbiomservuniv-lyon1.fr.jpg","alt":"Cheetah in the grass"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/Marked%2520femalle%2520impala_Stephanie_periquet_programme%2520CNRS%2520HERD_fritz_biomserv.univ-lyon1.fr.jpg","alt":"An ear-tagged impala"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/Hyaena%2520with%2520GPS%2520collar%252C%2520Hwange.%2520Mael%2520Le%2520Corret.%2520Programme%2520CNRS%2520HERD_fritz_biomserv.univ-lyon1.fr_.JPG","alt":"A hyaena carrying a GPS collar"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/elephant_capture_and_collaring_francois_debias.jpg","alt":"Elephant capture for GPS deployment"}]},"environmentalCharacteristics":{"airTemperature":{"yearlyAverage":25,"monthlyAverage":null,"unit":"\u00b0C","referencePeriod":null},"precipitation":{"yearlyAverage":608,"monthlyAverage":null,"unit":"mm","referencePeriod":null},"biogeographicalRegion":null,"biome":"savanna","ecosystemType":[{"label":"Agricultural","uri":null},{"label":"Forest","uri":null},{"label":"Grasslands","uri":null},{"label":"Savanna","uri":null},{"label":"Tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests","uri":null},{"label":"Tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands","uri":null}],"eunisHabitat":[{"label":"Broadleaved deciduous woodland (G1)","uri":null},{"label":"Dry grasslands (E1)","uri":null},{"label":"Grasslands and lands dominated by forbs, mosses or lichens (E)","uri":null},{"label":"Habitat complexes (X)","uri":null},{"label":"Inland surface waters (C)","uri":null},{"label":"Large parks (X11)","uri":null},{"label":"Permanent inland saline and brackish lakes, ponds and pools (C1.5)","uri":null},{"label":"Surface standing waters (C1)","uri":null},{"label":"Thermophilous deciduous woodland (G1.7)","uri":null},{"label":"Woodland, forest and other wooded land (G)","uri":null}],"landforms":null,"geoBonBiome":["Terrestrial"],"geology":"basalt lava flows; granites and gneisses of the Kamativi-Dete Inlier","hydrology":"Deka and Lukosi rivers; Gwabadzabuya River, a tributary of the Nata River","soils":"Kalahari sands, sandy-loamy sands","vegetation":"xerophile vegetation; mopane woodland, Acacia open savanna, Teak wooded savanna"},"geographic":{"boundaries":"POLYGON ((25.669555664062 -18.574663644032, 26.795654296875 -18.496540451049, 27.559204101562 -19.1360866, 27.207641601562 -19.348723759945, 26.96044921875 -19.379818241127, 26.614379882812 -19.984964566024, 26.065063476562 -19.467887015197, 25.894775390625 -18.943959100225, 25.669555664062 -18.574663644032))","coordinates":"POINT (26.545715 -19.129681)","country":["Zimbabwe"],"elevation":{"avg":1000,"min":600,"max":1200,"unit":"msl"},"size":{"value":1500000,"unit":"ha"},"relatedLocations":null},"focusDesignScale":{"experiments":{"design":"partly experimentation","scale":"catchment scale"},"observations":{"design":"mainly observation","scale":"plot without link to explicit catchment"},"observedProperties":[{"label":"agricultural parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20936"},{"label":"atmospheric parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20937"},{"label":"biological parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20940"},{"label":"community composition","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22086"},{"label":"diversity index","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21513"},{"label":"ecosystem parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20939"},{"label":"ecosystem structure","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21475"},{"label":"faunistic diversity","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22119"},{"label":"fire severity index","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22120"},{"label":"land cover","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22142"},{"label":"land use","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22143"},{"label":"landscape parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20943"},{"label":"macrofauna abundance","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22028"},{"label":"plant cover","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22188"},{"label":"population size","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22199"},{"label":"precipitation intensity","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22204"},{"label":"species abundance","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/10018"},{"label":"species presence","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/10081"}]},"infrastructure":{"accessibleAllYear":true,"accessType":"dirt road  (4WD)","allPartsAccessible":true,"maintenanceInterval":100,"permanentPowerSupply":true,"operation":{"permanent":true,"notes":"Cost vary depending of the level of activities. The minimum 30k is what is needed to maintain regular long-term monitoring; but does not cover the costs of in situ experiments","siteVisitInterval":100},"notes":null,"collection":[{"label":"\u003E 10 beds","uri":null},{"label":"\u003E 5 places","uri":null},{"label":"Central station(s)","uri":null},{"label":"GMS\/UMTS","uri":null},{"label":"Other data services","uri":null},{"label":"Paper","uri":null},{"label":"Radio transmission system (repeaters, receivers, centralstation)","uri":null},{"label":"Radio transmission system (repeaters. receivers. centralstation)","uri":null},{"label":"Satellite","uri":null},{"label":"Spatial data file (GIS)","uri":null},{"label":"Spatial database (GIS)","uri":null},{"label":"Structured file","uri":null},{"label":"Telephone line","uri":null},{"label":"Temperature Controlled Container","uri":null},{"label":"Unstructured file","uri":null},{"label":"Vehicle 4WD","uri":null},{"label":"XML database","uri":null}],"data":{"policy":{"url":null,"rights":["The data provider must be offered co-authorship for publications using this dataset at least within the metadata description","Formal acknowledgement of the dataset providers","The opportunity to collaborate on the project using the dataset"],"notes":null}}},"relatedResources":null,"projectRelated":{"lter":{"lterSiteClassification":"ltser"}}}}