{"title":"Montagna di Torricchio - Italy","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/","suffix":"6b62feb2-61bf-47e1-b97f-0e909c408db8"},"type":"site","created":"2012-12-25T18:58:12+01:00","changed":"2025-01-07T11:14:56+01:00","attributes":{"affiliation":{"networks":[{"network":{"name":"GERI","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"c3abdc60-49f1-49db-81fe-863b7dbb21d3"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true},{"network":{"name":"ILTER","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"1aa7ccb2-a14b-43d6-90ac-5e0a6bc1d65b"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true},{"network":{"name":"LTER Europe","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"4742ffca-65ac-4aae-815f-83738500a1fc"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true},{"network":{"name":"LTER Italia (Italy)","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"7fef6b73-e5cb-4cd2-b438-ed32eb1504b3"}},"siteCode":"LTER_EU_IT_033","verified":true}],"projects":[{"label":"Natura 2000","uri":"https:\/\/natura2000.eea.europa.eu\/"},{"label":"eLTER (H2020)","uri":"https:\/\/cordis.europa.eu\/project\/id\/654359"}]},"contact":{"siteManager":[{"type":"person","name":"Roberto Canullo","email":"roberto.canullo@unicam.it","orcid":null}],"operatingOrganisation":null,"metadataProvider":[{"type":"person","name":"Roberto Canullo","email":"roberto.canullo@unicam.it","orcid":null}],"fundingAgency":null,"siteUrl":[{"title":"Corporate web site","value":"http:\/\/riservatorricchio.unicam.it\/"},{"title":"Metadata web site","value":"http:\/\/torricchiolter.unicam.it\/"}]},"general":{"abstract":"The protected area \u201cRiserva Naturale Montagna di Torricchio\u201d is a strict nature reserve and education since 1970, Biogenetic Reserve  since 1979, State Nature Reserve  since 1991 then it became part of the Nature 2000 network as SIC \u0026 ZPS. A part of the reserve is covered by mowing lawns, subjected to an orientated regime in order to maintain this type of semi-natural vegetation, otherwise destined to disappear through the processes of secondary succession. It cover 317 Ha and represents the typical landscape of the Central Apennines: 90 ha deciduous mountain forests (old beech and mixed woods); 220 ha dry grasslands (abandoned pastures with shrubs; Bromus erectus, Cytisus sessilifolius); 7 ha mesic grasslands (mowed and pastured meadows; Cynosurus cristatus). The Reserve is  equipped with meteorological instrumentation for the detection of air\/soil  temperature and moisture and  wind \/rain  gauge.  It provides permanent plots and a field mountain hut. Various types of ecological investigations are carried out as  flora and fauna inventory and monitoring; structure and dynamics of beech forest; population dynamics and secondary succession on xeric grasslands; plant diversity evaluation by estimation methods; structure and functions of mowed meadows, effects of  extreme events. \r\n","citation":null,"relatedIdentifiers":null,"status":{"label":"Operational","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/elter_cl\/10772"},"yearEstablished":1971,"yearClosed":null,"relatedSites":[{"typeOfRelationship":{"label":"belongs to","uri":"null"},"listOfSites":[{"type":"site","title":"IT03-Forest of the Apennines - Italy","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/","suffix":"a2e325b8-9aa2-4c1b-b74c-a2ce59149252"},"changed":"2023-07-24T16:07:27+0200"}]}],"siteName":"Montagna di Torricchio","shortName":"IT03-003-T","siteType":"Stationary land-based site","protectionLevel":[{"label":"Category Ia \u2013 Strict Nature 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defined"}]},"environmentalCharacteristics":{"airTemperature":{"yearlyAverage":10.55,"monthlyAverage":null,"unit":"\u00b0C","referencePeriod":null},"precipitation":{"yearlyAverage":1120,"monthlyAverage":null,"unit":"mm","referencePeriod":null},"biogeographicalRegion":"continental","biome":"grasslands","ecosystemType":[{"label":"Deciduous Forest","uri":null},{"label":"Forest","uri":null},{"label":"Grasslands","uri":null},{"label":"Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub","uri":null},{"label":"Montane grasslands and shrublands","uri":null},{"label":"Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests","uri":null}],"eunisHabitat":[{"label":"Beech woodland (G1.6)","uri":null},{"label":"Broadleaved deciduous woodland (G1)","uri":null},{"label":"Dry grasslands (E1)","uri":null},{"label":"Grasslands and lands dominated by forbs, mosses or lichens (E)","uri":null},{"label":"Mediterranean-montane grassland (E1.5)","uri":null},{"label":"Mesic grasslands (E2)","uri":null},{"label":"Mountain hay meadows 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Spring to autumn is the interval for sampling and maintenance","siteVisitInterval":15},"notes":"meteo tower openfield h 5m, air\/soil  temperature moisture, wind \/rain  gauge station, farmhouse-shelter, permanent plots system","collection":[{"label":"1 - 5 beds","uri":null},{"label":"1 place","uri":null},{"label":"Data portal","uri":null},{"label":"GMS\/UMTS","uri":null},{"label":"Paper","uri":null},{"label":"Spatial data file (GIS)","uri":null},{"label":"Structured file","uri":null},{"label":"Telephone line","uri":null},{"label":"Unstructured file","uri":null},{"label":"Vehicle 4WD","uri":null}],"data":{"policy":{"url":null,"rights":["Co-authorship on publications resulting from use of the dataset","The data provider must be offered co-authorship for publications using this dataset at least within the metadata description","Formal acknowledgement of the dataset providers","The opportunity to collaborate on the project using the dataset","Mutual agreement on reciprocal sharing of data"],"notes":null}}},"relatedResources":[{"id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/dataset\/","suffix":"a25de89c-aaf5-420f-a0ff-680c0aba81d9"},"title":"Population monitoring Cytisus sessilifolius L. 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