{"title":"Laegeren - Switzerland","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/","suffix":"7b4d8b76-1c6d-410c-998c-f9c56b2f7347"},"type":"site","created":"2013-04-30T00:00:00+02:00","changed":"2025-01-07T11:18:03+01:00","attributes":{"affiliation":{"networks":[{"network":{"name":"GERI","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"c3abdc60-49f1-49db-81fe-863b7dbb21d3"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true}],"projects":[{"label":"FLUXNet","uri":"https:\/\/fluxnet.org\/"},{"label":"FutMon","uri":"http:\/\/www.futmon.org\/"},{"label":"ICP Forests (Level I)","uri":null},{"label":"ICP Forests (Level II)","uri":null},{"label":"eLTER PLUS (H2020) - RA","uri":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3030\/871128"},{"label":"eLTER PLUS (H2020) - TA","uri":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3030\/871128"},{"label":"eLTER PLUS (H2020) - VA","uri":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3030\/871128"}]},"contact":{"siteManager":[{"type":"person","name":"Nina Buchmann","email":"nina.buchmann@usys.ethz.ch","orcid":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0826-2980 "},{"type":"person","name":"Peter Waldner","email":"peter.waldner@wsl.ch","orcid":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8982-6156 "}],"operatingOrganisation":null,"metadataProvider":[{"type":"organisation","name":"Flurin Sutter","url":"https:\/\/www.wsl.ch\/en\/staff\/sutter\/","ror":null},{"type":"person","name":"Felix Morsdorf","email":"felix.morsdorf@geo.uzh.ch","orcid":null},{"type":"person","name":"Volodymyr Trotsiuk","email":"volodymyr.trotsiuk@wsl.ch","orcid":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/ 0000-0002-8363-656X"}],"fundingAgency":null,"siteUrl":[{"title":"Long-term Forest Ecosystem Research","value":"https:\/\/lwf.wsl.ch\/en\/flaechen\/laegeren\/"},{"title":"Swiss FluxNet","value":"https:\/\/www.swissfluxnet.ethz.ch\/index.php\/sites\/site-info-ch-lae\/"}]},"general":{"abstract":"The site is located next to Wettingen in the canton of Aargau, within a natural, mixed forest stand which mainly consists of 150 year-old beech (Fagus sylvatica) and 120-170 year-old spruce (Picea abies) trees. Among others, the site is equipped with two meteorological measurement stations; one is located within the forest stand, the second is co-located in the nearby open-field, allowing to measure the forest stand effect on micro-climate.\r\nThe following parameters are being measured since 2013: Soil solution chemistry (lysimeters), TREENET, atmospheric deposition (throughfall and bulk deposition), circular vegetation plots, crown condition assessment, diameter and height measurements, foliar analyses, leaf area index (LAI), litterfall, manual circumference band measurements, Ozone visible injury assessment, permanent vegetation quadrats, phenological observations, sapflow measurements, soil matrix chemistry, tree core sampling, automated point dendrometer measurements, automatic circumference band measurements.","citation":null,"relatedIdentifiers":null,"status":{"label":"Operational","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/elter_cl\/10772"},"yearEstablished":2012,"yearClosed":null,"relatedSites":null,"siteName":"Laegeren","shortName":"LAG","siteType":"Stationary land-based site","protectionLevel":null,"landUse":null,"images":[{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2021-11\/laegeren_01.jpg","alt":"View from the top of Laegern. Photo: Peter Waldner, 2021"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2021-11\/laegeren_02.jpg","alt":"The Eddy covariance tower at LWF plot Laegeren. Photo: Peter Waldner, 2021"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2021-11\/laegeren_03.JPG","alt":"Meteorological station (stand) at Laegeren. Photo: Peter Waldner, 2021"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2021-11\/laegeren_04.jpg","alt":"Field technician replacing the deposition bottles. Photo: Katrin Meusburger, 2020"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2021-11\/laegeren_05.jpg","alt":"On the intensive plot Laegeren. Photo: Anne Thimonier Rickenmann, 2020"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2021-11\/laegeren_06.jpg","alt":"On the intensive plot Laegeren. Photo: Anne Thimonier Rickenmann, 2020"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2021-11\/laegeren_07.jpg","alt":"The deposition collector at Laegeren, open field. Photo: Anne Thimonier Rickenmann, 2020"}]},"environmentalCharacteristics":{"airTemperature":{"yearlyAverage":7.2,"monthlyAverage":null,"unit":"\u00b0C","referencePeriod":null},"precipitation":{"yearlyAverage":1051,"monthlyAverage":null,"unit":"mm","referencePeriod":null},"biogeographicalRegion":"continental","biome":"mixed_forest","ecosystemType":[{"label":"Forest","uri":null},{"label":"Mixed Forest","uri":null}],"eunisHabitat":[{"label":"Woodland, forest and other wooded land (G)","uri":null}],"landforms":null,"geoBonBiome":["Terrestrial"],"geology":"Jurassic: Late Jurassic, loose molasse slope debris","hydrology":null,"soils":"Calcareous brown soil, chromic luvisol, mixed rendzina","vegetation":"Woodland association after Ellenberg and Kl\u00f6tzli\u00b4s classification (1972): Galio odoratio-Fagetum typicum bis Pulmonario-Fagetum typicum"},"geographic":{"boundaries":"MULTIPOLYGON (((8.3671024920001 47.478288248, 8.3671573240001 47.478011606, 8.367178515 47.477704123, 8.366766467 47.477446835, 8.36631834 47.477651891, 8.3656382510001 47.477660491, 8.3659179520001 47.478597291, 8.3671024920001 47.478288248)), ((8.362596997 47.478393482, 8.3617589730001 47.478339047, 8.361811972 47.478675891, 8.3624538890001 47.47864228, 8.3626353230001 47.478624424, 8.362781598 47.478562384, 8.362596997 47.478393482)), ((8.3636262640001 47.478546534, 8.362963281 47.478551788, 8.3629705280001 47.4790016, 8.3636338360001 47.478996478, 8.3636262640001 47.478546534)))","coordinates":"POINT (8.36439 47.4783)","country":["Switzerland"],"elevation":{"avg":680,"min":643,"max":718,"unit":"msl"},"size":{"value":1.34,"unit":"ha"},"relatedLocations":null},"focusDesignScale":{"experiments":{"design":"mainly experimentation","scale":"plot scale"},"observations":{"design":"mainly observation","scale":"plot within catchment"},"observedProperties":[{"label":"above ground biomass","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22025"},{"label":"above ground net primary production","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/10043"},{"label":"age class","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21353"},{"label":"age distribution","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21354"},{"label":"age structure","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21355"},{"label":"air humidity","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22032"},{"label":"air parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22033"},{"label":"air temperature","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22035"},{"label":"air vapor pressure deficit","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22306"},{"label":"ammonium content","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/10071"},{"label":"ammonium nitrogen content","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/10076"},{"label":"atmospheric parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20937"},{"label":"available phosphorus","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22061"},{"label":"base cations content in water","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21208"},{"label":"below ground autotrophic respiration","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22066"},{"label":"biological parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20940"},{"label":"canopy aerodynamic resistance","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22075"},{"label":"canopy cover rate","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22076"},{"label":"canopy gap area","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22077"},{"label":"canopy growth rate","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22076"},{"label":"canopy growth rate","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22078"},{"label":"canopy height","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22079"},{"label":"canopy structure","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21446"},{"label":"canopy temperature","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22080"},{"label":"canopy transpiration","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22081"},{"label":"carbon dioxide concentration","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22082"},{"label":"cation exchange capacity","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22084"},{"label":"chemical parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/10333"},{"label":"crown closure","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22093"},{"label":"ecosystem health","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21474"},{"label":"ecosystem parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20939"},{"label":"ecosystem structure","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21475"},{"label":"environmental parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20941"},{"label":"exchange capacity","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/10036"},{"label":"forest cover","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22123"},{"label":"forest structure","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21477"},{"label":"global radiation irradiance","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22125"},{"label":"growth factor","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20786"},{"label":"irradiance","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22140"},{"label":"leaf age","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22155"},{"label":"leaf area","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22156"},{"label":"leaf area ratio","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22158"},{"label":"leaf nitrogen concentration","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22160"},{"label":"leaf nutrient","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22125"},{"label":"long wave radiation","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22164"},{"label":"maximum temperature","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21529"},{"label":"mean annual air temperature","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21530"},{"label":"mean annual precipitation","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22166"},{"label":"mean annual temperature","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21531"},{"label":"mortality rate","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21050"},{"label":"net primary productivity","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21421"},{"label":"net radiation irradiance","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22172"},{"label":"net solar radiation irradiance","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22173"},{"label":"nitrogen availability","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20968"},{"label":"nitrogen budget","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20970"},{"label":"ozone concentration","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22178"},{"label":"plant carbon concentration","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22187"},{"label":"plant nitrogen concentration","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22193"},{"label":"relative humidity","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21579"},{"label":"remote sensing parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20946"},{"label":"seasonal change","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21569"},{"label":"soil carbon dioxyde flux","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21939"},{"label":"soil carbon storage","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22246"},{"label":"soil nutrient","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22260"},{"label":"soil pH","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22264"},{"label":"soil parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20944"},{"label":"tree age","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22300"},{"label":"tree basal area","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22301"},{"label":"tree condition","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22302"},{"label":"tree diameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22303"},{"label":"tree diameter at breast height","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22304"},{"label":"tree height","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22305"},{"label":"tree mortality","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21052"},{"label":"vapor pressure","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21577"},{"label":"vapor pressure deficit","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22306"},{"label":"wind direction","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22317"},{"label":"wind direction (mean and gust)","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22318"},{"label":"wind speed","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22319"},{"label":"wind speed (mean and gust)","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22320"}]},"infrastructure":{"accessibleAllYear":true,"accessType":"dirt road  (4WD)","allPartsAccessible":true,"maintenanceInterval":14,"permanentPowerSupply":true,"operation":{"permanent":false,"notes":"The automated data transfer via GMS\/UMTS from measurement sensors to a central data base allows a permanent sampling interval at a resolution of 1 minute to hours, depending on the measurement parameter.","siteVisitInterval":1},"notes":"Hotels; site is close to village of Wettingen","collection":[{"label":"Lysimeter","uri":null},{"label":"Other data services","uri":null},{"label":"Relational database","uri":null},{"label":"Spatial data file (GIS)","uri":null},{"label":"Spatial database (GIS)","uri":null},{"label":"Weekly","uri":null}],"data":{"policy":{"url":[{"title":null,"value":"http:\/\/www.wsl.ch\/info\/organisation\/fpo\/lwf\/results\/data\/access_EN"}],"rights":["Co-authorship on publications resulting from use of the dataset"],"notes":"Currently, data can be requested either directly via WSL-LWF http:\/\/www.wsl.ch\/info\/organisation\/fpo\/lwf\/index_EN or via ICP Forests http:\/\/icp-forests.net\/page\/data-requests . \r\nA new, updated data policy with direct online access to the data is being developed. \r\n"}}},"relatedResources":null,"projectRelated":{"lter":{"lterSiteClassification":"Master Site"}}}}