{"title":"TERN Fletcherview Tropical Rangeland SuperSite and Critical Zone Observatory - Australia","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/","suffix":"89e3bf9a-3e12-469e-8b7a-7e6269fc04d7"},"type":"site","created":"2022-07-13T06:17:31+02:00","changed":"2025-06-04T14:57:24+02:00","attributes":{"affiliation":{"networks":null,"projects":null},"contact":{"siteManager":[{"type":"person","name":"Michael Liddell","email":"michael.liddell@jcu.edu.au","orcid":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9754-8184"}],"operatingOrganisation":[{"type":"organisation","name":"TERN Australia","url":"https:\/\/www.tern.org.au\/","ror":"https:\/\/ror.org\/03wxseg04"}],"metadataProvider":[{"type":"organisation","name":"TERN Australia","url":"https:\/\/www.tern.org.au\/","ror":"https:\/\/ror.org\/03wxseg04"}],"fundingAgency":null,"siteUrl":[{"title":null,"value":"https:\/\/www.tern.org.au\/tern-observatory\/tern-ecosystem-processes\/fletcherview-tropical-rangeland-supersite\/"}]},"general":{"abstract":"Fletcherview Tropical Rangeland SuperSite was established in 2021 at James Cook University\u2019s Fletcherview Research Station, a fully operational outback cattle station located 50 km west of Townsville, Queensland. The site is used for cattle grazing and is characterised by tall open savanna. The area around this SuperSite is used for cattle grazing. \r\n\r\nBlack and red basalt soils and alluvial river flats support a wide variety of flora and fauna across open savanna woodland, dry rainforest, lava flows, three creek systems and the Burdekin River. The vegetation is dominated by native grasses such as blackspear and kangaroo grasses, as well as introduced species like buffel grass, signal grass and leucaena. \r\n\r\nFletcherview typically experiences a dry and wet season, with most rainfall occurring between January and April.\r\nThis site sits on Gugu-Badhun land.","citation":null,"relatedIdentifiers":null,"status":{"label":"Operational","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/elter_cl\/10772"},"yearEstablished":2021,"yearClosed":null,"relatedSites":null,"siteName":"TERN Fletcherview Tropical Rangeland SuperSite and Critical Zone Observatory","shortName":"Fletcherview SuperSite","siteType":"Stationary land-based site","protectionLevel":[{"label":"not applicable","uri":"http:\/\/dd.eionet.europa.eu\/vocabularyconcept\/cdda\/IucnCategoryValue\/notApplicable"}],"landUse":[{"label":"agriculture","uri":"https:\/\/inspire.ec.europa.eu\/codelist\/HILUCSValue\/1_1_Agriculture"},{"label":"farming infrastructure","uri":"https:\/\/inspire.ec.europa.eu\/codelist\/HILUCSValue\/1_1_2_FarmingInfrastructure"},{"label":"primary production","uri":"https:\/\/inspire.ec.europa.eu\/codelist\/HILUCSValue\/1_PrimaryProduction"}],"images":[{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2022-07\/Fletcherview1DEIMS.png","alt":"The Fletcherview site was established in 2021"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2022-07\/Fletcherview2DEIMS.png","alt":"TERN\u2019s Fletcherview Tropical Rangeland SuperSite is located at James Cook University\u2019s Fletcherview Research Station, west of Townsville."},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2022-07\/Fletcherview3%20DEIMS.png","alt":"Grazed woodlands cover a huge part of northeast Australia"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2022-07\/Fletcherview4DEIMS.png","alt":"Fletcherview monitoring equipment will record micrometeorological measures in an agricultural landscape"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2022-07\/Fletcherview5DEIMS.png","alt":"The flux tower fully functioning"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2025-06\/Image.jpeg","alt":"Tree water use data collection"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2025-06\/VMS_Bore_Flux_tower_010A9940.jpg","alt":"Groundwater depth reading"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2025-06\/010A9965_0.jpg","alt":"Flux tower"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2025-06\/IMG_1113.jpg","alt":"Fletcherview Supersite"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2025-06\/IMG_0871.jpg","alt":"Instruments maintenance"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2025-06\/IMG_0655.jpg","alt":"Sapflow measurement"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2025-06\/IMG_4650.jpg","alt":"Fletcherview Supersite"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2025-06\/010A9911.jpg","alt":"Outside the pasture exclosure plot "},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2025-06\/IMG_4558.jpg","alt":"Gully"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2025-06\/processed-72D721D5-9B1B-445C-A53D-604226106B5A.jpeg","alt":"Carissa bush"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2025-06\/processed-5BCAF3E1-5AB2-4521-BF19-56306042A6F9.jpeg","alt":"Field survey"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2025-06\/processed-9B164D8F-34CA-4FF1-B39B-EDF98924637C.jpeg","alt":"Field survey"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2025-06\/processed-9DCC86C0-655E-47B1-BFC8-994312130284.jpeg","alt":"Field survey"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2025-06\/Dr_Peter_OReagain_DAF.JPEG","alt":"Field survey"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2025-06\/processed-9BCDB9F0-4955-469D-BD51-08B4E0F1DB1B.jpeg","alt":"Field survey"}]},"environmentalCharacteristics":{"airTemperature":{"yearlyAverage":30,"monthlyAverage":null,"unit":"\u00b0C","referencePeriod":null},"precipitation":{"yearlyAverage":600,"monthlyAverage":null,"unit":"mm","referencePeriod":null},"biogeographicalRegion":null,"biome":"savanna","ecosystemType":[{"label":"Grasslands","uri":null},{"label":"Tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands","uri":null}],"eunisHabitat":[{"label":"Grasslands and lands dominated by forbs, mosses or lichens (E)","uri":null},{"label":"Seasonally wet and wet grasslands (E3)","uri":null}],"landforms":null,"geoBonBiome":["Terrestrial"],"geology":null,"hydrology":null,"soils":"black vertisol, cracking clay","vegetation":"semi-arid savanna\r\nReid River Box (Eucalyptus brownii)\r\nCurrant bush (Carissa lanceolata)\r\nPerennial grasses (Bothriochloa pertusa dominant)"},"geographic":{"boundaries":null,"coordinates":"POINT (146.189138 -19.887285)","country":["Australia"],"elevation":{"avg":261,"min":null,"max":null,"unit":"msl"},"size":{"value":1,"unit":"ha"},"relatedLocations":null},"focusDesignScale":{"experiments":{"design":null,"scale":null},"observations":{"design":null,"scale":null},"observedProperties":[{"label":"DNA sequence","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21400"},{"label":"air specific humidity","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22034"},{"label":"air temperature","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22035"},{"label":"air vapor pressure deficit","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22306"},{"label":"air water vapour concentration","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22036"},{"label":"air water vapour pressure","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22037"},{"label":"atmospheric parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20937"},{"label":"atmospheric pressure","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22060"},{"label":"biological parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20940"},{"label":"carbon dioxide concentration","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22082"},{"label":"conductivity","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22089"},{"label":"ecosystem parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20939"},{"label":"genetic parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20942"},{"label":"greenness","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22325"},{"label":"heat flux","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22130"},{"label":"long wave radiation","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22164"},{"label":"net primary productivity","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21421"},{"label":"precipitation intensity","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22204"},{"label":"primary productivity","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21419"},{"label":"relative humidity","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21579"},{"label":"soil depth","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22247"},{"label":"soil heat flux","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22253"},{"label":"soil parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20944"},{"label":"soil temperature","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22278"},{"label":"soil volumetric water content","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22280"},{"label":"species abundance","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/10018"},{"label":"vegetation structure","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21482"},{"label":"wind direction","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22317"},{"label":"wind speed","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22319"}]},"infrastructure":{"accessibleAllYear":true,"accessType":"dirt road  (4WD)","allPartsAccessible":true,"maintenanceInterval":null,"permanentPowerSupply":null,"operation":{"permanent":true,"notes":null,"siteVisitInterval":null},"notes":null,"collection":[{"label":"6 - 10 beds","uri":null},{"label":"More than 10 m above canopy","uri":null},{"label":"Other transmission types","uri":null},{"label":"Phenocam","uri":null},{"label":"Structured file","uri":null},{"label":"Unknown number of places","uri":null},{"label":"Vehicle 4WD","uri":null}],"data":{"policy":{"url":null,"rights":["Formal acknowledgement of the dataset providers","The opportunity to collaborate on the project using the dataset","The opportunity to review the results based on the dataset","Reprints of articles using the dataset must be provided to the data provider","The dataset provider is given a complete list of all products that make use of the dataset"],"notes":null}}},"relatedResources":null,"projectRelated":{"lter":{"lterSiteClassification":null}}}}