{"title":"Whim Bog - United Kingdom","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/","suffix":"c80eaaac-411f-4e8f-a2c8-5ee7797576db"},"type":"site","created":"2013-02-03T15:22:55+01:00","changed":"2023-06-20T08:59:28+02:00","attributes":{"affiliation":{"networks":[{"network":{"name":"ILTER","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"1aa7ccb2-a14b-43d6-90ac-5e0a6bc1d65b"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true},{"network":{"name":"LTER Europe","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"4742ffca-65ac-4aae-815f-83738500a1fc"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true},{"network":{"name":"UK ECN","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"a197664f-569e-4df6-933a-86de676dbfc5"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true}],"projects":[{"label":"eLTER (H2020)","uri":"https:\/\/cordis.europa.eu\/project\/id\/654359"},{"label":"eLTER PLUS (H2020) - RA","uri":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3030\/871128"},{"label":"eLTER PLUS (H2020) - TA","uri":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3030\/871128"},{"label":"eLTER PLUS (H2020) - VA","uri":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3030\/871128"}]},"contact":{"siteManager":[{"type":"person","name":"Netty van Dijk","email":"nvd@ceh.ac.uk","orcid":null}],"operatingOrganisation":[{"type":"organisation","name":"UK Centre for Ecology \u0026 Hydrology (UKCEH)","url":"https:\/\/www.ceh.ac.uk\/","ror":"https:\/\/ror.org\/00pggkr55"}],"metadataProvider":[{"type":"person","name":"Netty van Dijk","email":"nvd@ceh.ac.uk","orcid":null}],"fundingAgency":null,"siteUrl":[{"title":"Whim Bog (CEH website)","value":"https:\/\/www.ceh.ac.uk\/our-science\/monitoring-site\/whim-bog-long-term-nitrogen-experiments"},{"title":"Whim bog fieldsite","value":"http:\/\/www.whimbog.ceh.ac.uk\/"}]},"general":{"abstract":"Whim bog offers a globally unique comparison of how the main N forms affect semi-natural vegetation, with meteorological data and treatment history since 2002. \r\nA quantified ammonia concentration \/ deposition gradient, is provided, plus a wet deposition system, comparing oxidized (NaNO3) and reduced N (NH4Cl), where treatments are meteorology dependent. ie. wind direction and rainfall frequency define the treatment exposure(~120 events y-1).\r\nWet plots are large (13m\u00b2) and there are 4 replicates per treatment.\r\nOpportunities exist to evaluate a whole range of ecosystem services from conservation to carbon sequestration, GHG emissions and water chemistry in addition to understanding how changes in vegetation affect the delivery of these services.","citation":null,"relatedIdentifiers":null,"status":{"label":"Operational","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/elter_cl\/10772"},"yearEstablished":2002,"yearClosed":null,"relatedSites":null,"siteName":"Whim Bog","shortName":"Whim","siteType":"Stationary land-based site","protectionLevel":[{"label":"Category IV \u2013 Habitat\/Species Management Area","uri":"http:\/\/dd.eionet.europa.eu\/vocabularyconcept\/cdda\/IucnCategoryValue\/IV"}],"landUse":null,"images":[{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/Whim_600px.jpg","alt":"Overview of the site"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/whim-bog-united-kingdom_6397.jpg","alt":"Due to the effect of N-dry deposition the Eriophorum and grasses the dominating vegetation"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/whim-bog-united-kingdom_6398.jpg","alt":"Sphagnum with different stages of N-damage"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/whim-bog-united-kingdom_6399.jpg","alt":"Sprayers at the wet deposition plots"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/whim-bog-united-kingdom_6400.jpg","alt":"Inside the shed "},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/whim-bog-united-kingdom_6401.jpg","alt":"Part of the ozone transect "},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/whim-bog-united-kingdom_6402.jpg","alt":"Ozone transect during the winter"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/whim-bog-united-kingdom_6403.jpg","alt":"To avoid damage to the site we us a spandeck to reach the vegetation in the plots"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/whim-bog-united-kingdom_6404.jpg","alt":"Metmast"}]},"environmentalCharacteristics":{"airTemperature":{"yearlyAverage":10.7,"monthlyAverage":null,"unit":"\u00b0C","referencePeriod":null},"precipitation":{"yearlyAverage":900,"monthlyAverage":null,"unit":"mm","referencePeriod":null},"biogeographicalRegion":"atlantic","biome":"tundra","ecosystemType":[{"label":"Tundra","uri":null}],"eunisHabitat":[{"label":"Heathland, scrub and tundra (F)","uri":null},{"label":"Mires, bogs and fens (D)","uri":null},{"label":"Raised and blanket bogs (D1)","uri":null},{"label":"Temperate shrub heathland (F4)","uri":null},{"label":"Wet heaths (F4.1)","uri":null}],"landforms":null,"geoBonBiome":["Terrestrial"],"geology":null,"hydrology":"Ombrotrophic peat bog","soils":"Deep acidic peat (peat depth 3-6m)","vegetation":"Whim is a typical Calluna vulgaris-Eriophorum vaginatum blanket bog (UK national vegetation classification NVC M19a). Hummocks are dominated by Calluna (heather) and the bog moss Sphagnum capillifolium, hollows include S. fallax and S. papillosum."},"geographic":{"boundaries":"POLYGON ((-3.33148 55.7692, -3.25938 55.7692, -3.25938 55.7464, -3.33148 55.7464, -3.33148 55.7692))","coordinates":"POINT (-3.26667 55.7667)","country":["United Kingdom"],"elevation":{"avg":282,"min":282,"max":282,"unit":"msl"},"size":{"value":2,"unit":"ha"},"relatedLocations":[{"title":"Whim Bog - Remote Sensing Analysis Boundary","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/locations\/","suffix":"db9aab16-5b7f-47cb-b730-d917a579df46"},"changed":"2024-05-07T14:23:06+0200"}]},"focusDesignScale":{"experiments":{"design":"mainly experimentation","scale":"plot scale"},"observations":{"design":"partly observation","scale":"plot without link to explicit catchment"},"observedProperties":[{"label":"atmospheric parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20937"},{"label":"ecosystem parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20939"}]},"infrastructure":{"accessibleAllYear":true,"accessType":"dirt road  (4WD)","allPartsAccessible":true,"maintenanceInterval":null,"permanentPowerSupply":true,"operation":{"permanent":true,"notes":null,"siteVisitInterval":30},"notes":null,"collection":[{"label":"Central station(s)","uri":null},{"label":"Data portal","uri":null},{"label":"No lodging possible","uri":null},{"label":"No tower on site","uri":null},{"label":"Other data services","uri":null},{"label":"Paper","uri":null},{"label":"Relational database","uri":null},{"label":"Spatial database (GIS)","uri":null},{"label":"Structured file","uri":null},{"label":"Telephone line","uri":null},{"label":"Unknown number of places","uri":null},{"label":"Vehicle 2WD","uri":null}],"data":{"policy":{"url":null,"rights":["Co-authorship on publications resulting from use of the dataset","The opportunity to collaborate on the project using the dataset","The opportunity to review the results based on the dataset","Mutual agreement on reciprocal sharing of data"],"notes":null}}},"relatedResources":null,"projectRelated":{"lter":{"lterSiteClassification":"Regular Site"}}}}