{"title":"LTSER Zone Atelier Loire - France","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/","suffix":"d2ffb931-ecac-48f9-8474-3d382d43f3f6"},"type":"site","created":"2012-12-25T19:09:42+01:00","changed":"2025-01-09T17:23:23+01:00","attributes":{"affiliation":{"networks":[{"network":{"name":"ILTER","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"1aa7ccb2-a14b-43d6-90ac-5e0a6bc1d65b"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true},{"network":{"name":"LTER Europe","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"4742ffca-65ac-4aae-815f-83738500a1fc"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true},{"network":{"name":"LTER France","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"d8d9206f-b1bd-4f90-84b7-8c662d4235a2"}},"siteCode":"LTER_EU_FR_008","verified":true}],"projects":[{"label":"Natura 2000","uri":"https:\/\/natura2000.eea.europa.eu\/"},{"label":"Ramsar Convention on Wetlands","uri":"https:\/\/www.ramsar.org"},{"label":"UNESCO World Heritage Site","uri":"https:\/\/whc.unesco.org\/en\/about\/"},{"label":"eLTER (H2020)","uri":"https:\/\/cordis.europa.eu\/project\/id\/654359"}]},"contact":{"siteManager":[{"type":"person","name":"Aude Beauger","email":null,"orcid":null},{"type":"person","name":"Mathieu Bonnefond","email":"mathieu.bonnefond@cnam.fr","orcid":null},{"type":"person","name":"Nathalie Gassama","email":null,"orcid":null},{"type":"person","name":"Nicolas Legay","email":"nicolas.legay@insa-cvl.fr","orcid":" https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2490-2602"}],"operatingOrganisation":[{"type":"organisation","name":"CNRS - Institut \u00e9cologie et environnement (INEE)","url":"http:\/\/www.cnrs.fr\/inee\/","ror":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01q76b368"}],"metadataProvider":[{"type":"person","name":"Nicolas Legay","email":"nicolas.legay@insa-cvl.fr","orcid":" https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2490-2602"},{"type":"person","name":"Sylvie Servain","email":"sylvie.servain@insa-cvl.fr","orcid":null}],"fundingAgency":[{"type":"organisation","name":"CNRS - Institut \u00e9cologie et environnement (INEE)","url":"http:\/\/www.cnrs.fr\/inee\/","ror":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01q76b368"}],"siteUrl":[{"title":"Zone Atelier Loire","value":"http:\/\/www.za-loire.org\/"}]},"general":{"abstract":"The LTSER  Zone Atelier Loire belongs to LTER-France network. The ZAL studies the Loire River basin (127 000 km2) on a long term scale (-15000 years until today). It focuses on the functionning of the hydrosystem, the human societies living there and on the co-evolution hydrosystem \u2013 society. The LTSER hosts several study sites subjected to measurement or data collection campaigns during work involving different disciplines as well as managers around a key question. The Maine watershed site is a large area to study dynamics of a low-energy river draining a 22,000 km\u00b2 basin. The Louroux (Indre-et-Loire) site includes operation of an agricultural catchment area (24 km\u00b2). The bog of la Guette (Cher, Sologne, 25 ha) is an instrumented site to follow the rehabilitation of eco-hydrological services (storage of carbon, hydrology, biodiversity). Mareau-aux-pr\u00e9s islands (Loiret, St-Mesmin, 13 ha) is a site subjected to river dynamics which allows to understand the impacts of works carried out in the dyked bed and dynamics of the landscapes.","citation":null,"relatedIdentifiers":null,"status":{"label":"Operational","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/elter_cl\/10772"},"yearEstablished":2001,"yearClosed":null,"relatedSites":[{"typeOfRelationship":{"label":"contains","uri":"null"},"listOfSites":[{"type":"site","title":"LTSER Zone Atelier Loire - Downstream Allier River - France","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/","suffix":"39c4ced0-d1b9-47a0-98a7-83a74fa08416"},"changed":"2024-05-16T09:44:24+0200"},{"type":"site","title":"LTSER Zone Atelier Loire - Louroux Watershed - France","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/","suffix":"714d7377-4b6f-4f52-81d0-b5a96ed9f56f"},"changed":"2025-01-07T11:14:56+0100"},{"type":"site","title":"LTSER Zone Atelier Loire - Mareau-aux-Pr\u00e9s Islands - France","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/","suffix":"08f4bbcf-e855-472d-8932-f79ea03fde2e"},"changed":"2024-05-08T15:48:09+0200"},{"type":"site","title":"OZCAR-RI PEATLAND La Guette - France","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/","suffix":"331c1b2b-2283-4396-8e8b-d9d3d040e3cd"},"changed":"2025-04-30T12:48:27+0200"}]}],"siteName":"LTSER Zone Atelier Loire","shortName":"ZAL","siteType":"Platform","protectionLevel":null,"landUse":null,"images":[{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2020-09\/IMG_0573.jpeg","alt":"View of Montsoreau, traditional inland waterway at the Vienne and Loire river confluence (photo by Mathieu Bonnefond)"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2020-09\/IMG_3268.jpeg","alt":"Joint visit of Mareau-aux-Pr\u00e9s islands to favor discussion between researchers and local actors (photo by M. Bonnefond).. "},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2020-09\/2806.jpeg","alt":"Allier River (photo by I. Till-Bottraud)"},{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2020-09\/Photo%20Loire.jpeg","alt":"Vegetation sampling campaign on the bnaks of Loire in the city of Blois (photo by L. Voisin) "}]},"environmentalCharacteristics":{"airTemperature":{"yearlyAverage":10.9,"monthlyAverage":null,"unit":"\u00b0C","referencePeriod":null},"precipitation":{"yearlyAverage":683,"monthlyAverage":null,"unit":"mm","referencePeriod":null},"biogeographicalRegion":"atlantic","biome":"freshwater_rivers","ecosystemType":[{"label":"Agricultural","uri":null},{"label":"Forest","uri":null},{"label":"Grasslands","uri":null},{"label":"Lakes","uri":null},{"label":"Large river headwaters","uri":null},{"label":"Large rivers","uri":null},{"label":"Rivers","uri":null},{"label":"Small lakes","uri":null},{"label":"Small rivers","uri":null},{"label":"Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests","uri":null},{"label":"Urban","uri":null}],"eunisHabitat":[{"label":"Constructed, industrial and other artificial habitats (J)","uri":null},{"label":"Grasslands and lands dominated by forbs, mosses or lichens (E)","uri":null},{"label":"Habitat complexes (X)","uri":null},{"label":"Inland surface waters 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