{"title":"OZCAR-RI AMMA-CATCH Upper Oueme Basin Mesosite - Benin","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/","suffix":"db22a81e-e7f9-4492-a99e-4a9e0170c4a1"},"type":"site","created":"2013-12-09T23:23:51+01:00","changed":"2025-01-07T11:14:56+01:00","attributes":{"affiliation":{"networks":[{"network":{"name":"Critical Zone Collaborative Network (CZ Net)","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"fda96130-91b3-42e6-8c85-2b8879986070"}},"siteCode":"AMMA-CATCH","verified":false},{"network":{"name":"GERI","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"c3abdc60-49f1-49db-81fe-863b7dbb21d3"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true},{"network":{"name":"ILTER","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"1aa7ccb2-a14b-43d6-90ac-5e0a6bc1d65b"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true},{"network":{"name":"International Soil Moisture Monitoring Network (ISMN)","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"11410ac2-133e-47c0-8f80-5badfcf53daa"}},"siteCode":"AMMA-CATCH","verified":false},{"network":{"name":"LTER Europe","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"4742ffca-65ac-4aae-815f-83738500a1fc"}},"siteCode":null,"verified":true},{"network":{"name":"LTER France","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"d8d9206f-b1bd-4f90-84b7-8c662d4235a2"}},"siteCode":"CZO_EU_FR_023","verified":true},{"network":{"name":"OZCAR RI","id":{"prefix":"https:\/\/deims.org\/networks\/","suffix":"3439de4e-c64d-4a97-bed0-7e27fadbcb7b"}},"siteCode":"OZCAR-RI AMMA-CATCH Upper Oueme Basin Mesosite - Benin","verified":true}],"projects":null},"contact":{"siteManager":[{"type":"person","name":"Christophe Peugeot","email":"christophe.peugeot@ird.fr","orcid":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2161-125X"},{"type":"person","name":"Emmanuel Lawin","email":null,"orcid":" https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4751-3439"},{"type":"person","name":"Jean-Martial Cohard","email":null,"orcid":" https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8418-8888"},{"type":"person","name":"Manuela Grippa","email":"manuela.grippa@get.omp.eu","orcid":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4889-7975"},{"type":"person","name":"Ossenatou Mamadou","email":null,"orcid":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2774-6000"}],"operatingOrganisation":null,"metadataProvider":[{"type":"person","name":"Sylvie Galle","email":"sylvie.galle@ird.fr","orcid":" https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3100-8510"},{"type":"person","name":"V\u00e9ronique Chaffard","email":"veronique.chaffard@ird.fr","orcid":null}],"fundingAgency":[{"type":"organisation","name":"CNRS - Institut National des Sciences de l\u0027Univers (INSU)","url":"http:\/\/www.insu.cnrs.fr\/","ror":"https:\/\/ror.org\/04kdfz702"},{"type":"organisation","name":"Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement (IRD)","url":null,"ror":"https:\/\/ror.org\/05q3vnk25"}],"siteUrl":[{"title":"AMMA-CATCH : A hydrological, meteorological and ecological observatory on West Africa","value":"http:\/\/www.amma-catch.org\/"}]},"general":{"abstract":"The Oueme mesoscale site (Benin) is part of the AMMA-CATCH observation network. Its characteristics are as follows a 14000 km\u00b2 basin in sudanian climate on a crystaline basement. The studies focus on the hydrological cycle, the water budget and the hydrological processes.\r\n","citation":"AMMA-CATCH (1996): AMMA-CATCH observatory: upper Oueme mesoscale site (14 000 km2) in the sudanian climate zone, Benin. IRD, CNRS-INSU, OSUG, OMP, OREME. doi:10.17178\/AMMA-CATCH.benin","relatedIdentifiers":[{"title":null,"value":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.17178\/AMMA-CATCH.benin"}],"status":{"label":"Operational","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/elter_cl\/10772"},"yearEstablished":1996,"yearClosed":null,"relatedSites":null,"siteName":"OZCAR-RI AMMA-CATCH Upper Oueme Basin Mesosite","shortName":"AMMA-CATCH Oueme","siteType":"Platform","protectionLevel":null,"landUse":null,"images":[{"url":"https:\/\/deims.org\/sites\/default\/files\/photos\/Benin.png","alt":"AMMA-CATCH Benin : geochimical survey of the watertable. Photo : S. Galle"}]},"environmentalCharacteristics":{"airTemperature":{"yearlyAverage":25,"monthlyAverage":null,"unit":"\u00b0C","referencePeriod":null},"precipitation":{"yearlyAverage":1190,"monthlyAverage":null,"unit":"mm","referencePeriod":null},"biogeographicalRegion":null,"biome":"savanna","ecosystemType":[{"label":"Agricultural","uri":null},{"label":"Forest","uri":null},{"label":"Grasslands","uri":null},{"label":"Tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests","uri":null},{"label":"Tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands","uri":null}],"eunisHabitat":null,"landforms":null,"geoBonBiome":["Fresh water rivers","Terrestrial"],"geology":"Crystaline basement : the prevailing lithology is Precambrian migmatite,\r\nwhich has weathered to clayey saprolith.","hydrology":"The area of investigation is characterized by 1100 mm precipitation with one rainy season from May to October which usually results in stream flow from August to November.","soils":"The dominant soils in the catchment are \u0022sols ferrugineux tropicaux lessiv\u00e9s\u0022 according to the French soil classification (Faure and Volkoff, Catena, 1998) and \u0022Lixisols\u0022 according the World Reference Base (IUSS Working Group WRB, 2006).","vegetation":"Vegetation is a patchwork of woodland, shrubland, crops (manioc, yam, maize, cotton and cashew nut are the most common crops) and herbaceous fallow."},"geographic":{"boundaries":"POLYGON ((1.486667 9.255833, 1.5875 9.600833, 1.58 9.774167, 1.518333 9.843333, 1.690833 10.043333, 1.779167 10.043333, 1.824167 10.109167, 1.876667 10.07, 1.889167 10.113333, 1.99 10.1525, 2.0775 10.115, 2.084167 10.075833, 2.165 10.0775, 2.219167 10.095, 2.246667 10.160833, 2.349167 10.125833, 2.415833 10.176667, 2.466667 10.149167, 2.535 10.193333, 2.6325 10.185, 2.615833 10.073333, 2.804167 9.999167, 2.704167 9.763333, 2.715833 9.556667, 2.605833 9.484167, 2.634167 9.418333, 2.5325 9.124167, 2.275833 9.013333, 2.218333 9.05, 2.115 9.0275, 2.105833 8.99, 2.006667 9.035, 1.971667 8.9975, 1.871667 8.976667, 1.819167 9.013333, 1.779167 8.979167, 1.61 9.089167, 1.620833 9.171667, 1.5525 9.183333, 1.486667 9.255833))","coordinates":"POINT (2.13 9.58)","country":["Benin"],"elevation":{"avg":360,"min":225,"max":630,"unit":"msl"},"size":{"value":1400000,"unit":"ha"},"relatedLocations":null},"focusDesignScale":{"experiments":{"design":"no experimentation","scale":"plot scale"},"observations":{"design":"only observation","scale":"entire catchment"},"observedProperties":[{"label":"air humidity","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22032"},{"label":"air temperature","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22035"},{"label":"atmospheric parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20937"},{"label":"atmospheric pressure","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22060"},{"label":"biological parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20940"},{"label":"ecosystem parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20939"},{"label":"global radiation irradiance","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22125"},{"label":"incoming radiation intensity","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22134"},{"label":"long wave radiation","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22164"},{"label":"net radiation irradiance","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22172"},{"label":"plant transpiration","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22197"},{"label":"precipitation intensity","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22204"},{"label":"runoff amount","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/30032"},{"label":"soil moisture content","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/10039"},{"label":"soil moisture field capacity","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/10396"},{"label":"soil parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20944"},{"label":"soil temperature","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22278"},{"label":"surface runoff","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/21510"},{"label":"water level","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/30025"},{"label":"water parameter","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/20945"},{"label":"water table","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/30028"},{"label":"water velocity","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22315"},{"label":"water volume","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22316"},{"label":"wind direction","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22317"},{"label":"wind speed","uri":"http:\/\/vocabs.lter-europe.net\/EnvThes\/22319"}]},"infrastructure":{"accessibleAllYear":true,"accessType":"dirt road  (4WD)","allPartsAccessible":false,"maintenanceInterval":30,"permanentPowerSupply":false,"operation":{"permanent":true,"notes":null,"siteVisitInterval":30},"notes":null,"collection":[{"label":"Data portal","uri":null},{"label":"Less than 1 kW","uri":null},{"label":"Less than 10 m above canopy","uri":null},{"label":"No lodging possible","uri":null},{"label":"Relational database","uri":null},{"label":"Sensor Web Enablement (SWE)","uri":null},{"label":"Spatial data file (GIS)","uri":null},{"label":"Vehicle 4WD","uri":null},{"label":"Web Catalog Service (CSW)","uri":null},{"label":"Web Map Service (WMS)","uri":null}],"data":{"policy":{"url":[{"title":null,"value":"http:\/\/www.amma-catch.org\/IMG\/pdf\/data_policy_bd_amma-catch_en.pdf"}],"rights":["Co-authorship on publications resulting from use of the dataset","Formal acknowledgement of the dataset providers","The opportunity to collaborate on the project using the dataset"],"notes":null}}},"relatedResources":null,"projectRelated":{"lter":{"lterSiteClassification":"Master Site"}}}}