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Biogeographical Region

  • Alpine Bio-geographical Region (2)
  • Atlantic Bio-geographical Region (1)
  • Boreal Bio-geographical Region (4)

Co-located with

  • ACTRIS (2)
  • AnaEE (4)
  • COSMOS-UK (8)
  • Critical Zone Collaborative Network (CZ Net) (5)
  • CZ-LTER (2)
  • EuroMAB (2)
  • EUROPARC (1)
  • European Monitoring and Evaluation Programme (EMEP) (2)
  • GERI (46)
  • Global Cryosphere Watch (GCW) (7)
  • Global Lake Ecological Observatory Network (GLEON) (1)
  • Global Mountain Biodiversity Assessment (GMBA) (2)
  • Global Observation Research Initiative in Alpine Environments (GLORIA) (4)
  • Global Terrestrial Network for Permafrost (GTN-P) (1)
  • ICOS (11)
  • ICP Forests (15)
  • ICP Integrated Monitoring (6)
  • ILTER (67)
  • (-) INTERACT (7)
  • Lifewatch (1)
  • Long-term Forest Ecosystem Research (LWF) (1)
  • LTER-D (Germany) (5)
  • LTER Austria (13)
  • LTER Belgium (3)
  • LTER Denmark (1)
  • LTER Europe (69)
  • LTER Finland (4)
  • LTER France (11)
  • LTER Italia (Italy) (8)
  • LTER Lithuania (2)
  • LTER Norway (1)
  • LTER Poland (2)
  • LTER Romania (1)
  • LTER Spain (1)
  • LTER Sweden (6)
  • LTER Switzerland (2)
  • OZCAR RI (9)
  • SCANNET (2)
  • SNO GLACIOCLIM (7)
  • Swedish Infrastructure for Ecosystem Science (SITES) (4)
  • TreeNet (2)
  • UK ECN (11)
  • UK Eutrophying and Acidifying atmospheric Pollutants network (UKEAP) (3)
  • WMO Global Atmosphere Watch (GAW) (2)
  • World Glacier Monitoring Service (WGMS) (7)

Country

  • Austria (1)
  • Finland (4)
  • Sweden (1)
  • United Kingdom (1)

EUNIS habitat

  • Habitat complexes (X) (1)
  • Heathland, scrub and tundra (F) (1)
  • Inland surface waters (C) (3)
  • Inland unvegetated or sparsely vegetated habitats (H) (2)
  • Mires, bogs and fens (D) (4)
  • Woodland, forest and other wooded land (G) (5)

Equipment

  • Data infrastructure (6)
  • Energy and data transmission infrastructure (6)
  • Maintenance infrastructure (5)
  • Observation devices (7)
  • Supporting infrastructure (7)

GEO-BON Biome

  • Fresh water lakes (2)
  • Fresh water rivers (3)
  • Terrestrial (7)

LTER Site Classification

  • Extensive (1)
  • Master (4)
  • Regular (2)

Land Use

  • other uses (1)
  • primary production (1)

Observed Properties

  • agricultural parameter (2)
  • atmospheric parameter (12)
    • air humidity (7)
    • air parameter (1)
    • air specific humidity (1)
    • air temperature (8)
    • air vapor pressure deficit (1)
    • air water vapour concentration (3)
    • air water vapour pressure (3)
    • atmosphere stability (3)
    • atmospheric pressure (5)
    • carbon dioxide concentration (3)
    • daylight length (5)
    • dew point (5)
    • diffuse radiation intensity (2)
    • diffuse reflectance (1)
    • diffuse solar radiation intensity (3)
    • direct radiation intensity (3)
    • frost point (1)
    • global radiation irradiance (5)
    • heat flux (3)
    • incoming radiation intensity (6)
    • interception (1)
    • irradiance (3)
    • long wave radiation (3)
    • maximum temperature (4)
    • mean annual air temperature (4)
    • mean annual precipitation (3)
    • mean annual temperature (3)
    • methane concentration (3)
    • minimum temperature (3)
    • net far infrared radiation irradiance (2)
    • net radiation irradiance (5)
    • net solar radiation irradiance (6)
    • ozone concentration (5)
    • plant carbon concentration (3)
    • precipitation intensity (6)
    • radiation below canopy intensity (3)
    • reflected global radiation irradiance (2)
    • reflected radiation intensity (5)
    • relative humidity (4)
    • saturated water content (2)
    • sky temperature (2)
    • (-) snow depth (7)
    • snow temperature (2)
    • snow water equivalent (3)
    • soil carbon dioxide flux (1)
    • solar radiation (7)
    • sunshine duration (4)
    • total radiation irradiance (5)
    • vapor pressure (1)
    • vapor pressure deficit (3)
    • wind direction (7)
    • wind direction (mean and gust) (4)
    • wind speed (7)
    • wind speed (mean and gust) (4)
  • biological parameter (13)
  • chemical parameter (6)
    • air methane concentration (2)
    • air nitrogen oxides concentration (2)
    • ammonium content (1)
    • ammonium nitrate concentration (1)
    • available phosphorus (1)
    • base cations content in water (1)
    • (-) below ground autotrophic respiration (2)
    • biochemical composition (1)
    • carbon dioxide concentration (2)
    • carbon dioxide flux per soil horizon (1)
    • chemical composition (1)
    • chemical composition of water (2)
    • chlorophyll a content in water (1)
    • dissolved nutrient (2)
    • dissolved organic carbon in soil (1)
    • dissolved organic carbon in water (2)
    • dissolved organic nitrogen (2)
    • dissolved organic phosphorus (2)
    • inorganic carbon content (2)
    • insoluble organic carbon content (1)
    • leaf nitrogen concentration (1)
    • leaf nutrient (1)
    • methane concentration (2)
    • microbial biomass carbon (1)
    • nitrogen budget (1)
    • nitrous oxyde emission (1)
    • nutrient concentration (1)
    • oxygen saturation (1)
    • percent carbon (1)
    • percent organic carbon (1)
    • pH value of water (3)
    • plant carbon concentration (1)
    • plant nitrogen concentration (1)
    • soil carbon dioxyde emission from residues (1)
    • soil carbon dioxyde flux (1)
    • soil carbon storage (1)
    • soil gas flux (2)
    • soil nitrogen (1)
    • soil nutrient (1)
    • soil organic carbon (1)
    • soil organic residual (1)
    • soil pH (3)
    • soil solution concentration (1)
    • total carbon (4)
    • total organic carbon (3)
    • water acidity (2)
    • water alkalinity (2)
    • water turbidity (1)
  • ecosystem parameter (12)
  • environmental parameter (5)
  • genetic parameter (3)
  • landscape parameter (8)
  • remote sensing parameter (2)
  • soil parameter (8)
  • water parameter (12)

Projects

  • EU Directive (1)
  • Project (5)
  • UN Conventions and Programmes (1)

Protection Level

  • Category Ia – Strict Nature Reserve (1)
  • Category II – National Park (1)
  • Category IV – Habitat/Species Management Area (1)
  • Category V – Protected Landscape/Seascape/Area (1)
  • not applicable (1)

Site Status

  • Operational (7)

Site Type

  • Stationary land-based site (7)

Search all active, formally acknowledged European LTER sites

7 results
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Site Last updated
site Icon Lammi LTER - Finland
2026-03-13
site Icon Kevo Research Station (Kevo LTER) - Finland
2026-01-12
site Icon Hyytiälä SMEAR II LTER - Finland
2025-07-08
site Icon Sonnblick Observatory - Austria
2025-01-07
site Icon Cairngorms (ECN site) - United Kingdom
2025-01-07
site Icon Värriö Research Station (Värriö LTER) - Finland
2024-09-12
site Icon Svartberget Research Station - Sweden
2024-09-12
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